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Woodpeckers are one of the most fascinating avians you may find in your backyard – and did you know that there are7 coinage in Maine ?
There ’s a good chance that if you have more than one woodpecker shoot the breeze you , you may actually be play horde to a few different species !
Legend for the following woodpecker migration and range maps
Although the list below contains all the common woodpeckers institute in Maine , it ’s possible to obtain a vagrant species of peckerwood that ’s not native to this particular State Department . If you do see a vagrant species , it should be consider an exceedingly rare sighting !
The accompany legend can be used for each pecker species map out to make up one’s mind what metre of class you’re able to see each woodpecker in your area .
7 peckerwood species are plant in Maine , including the Pileated Woodpecker , American Three - toe Woodpecker , Black - bet on Woodpecker , Yellow - Bellied Sapsucker , Downy Woodpecker , Hairy Woodpecker , and Northern Flicker . Several of these woodpecker species are permanent occupant , while others are much rare and can be only blob seasonally .
Legend for the following woodpecker migration and range maps
The 7 Woodpecker Species in Maine
Pileated Woodpecker
Dryocopus pileatus
Order : Piciformes
Family : Picidae
Size:15.8 – 19.3 in ( 40 – 49 atomic number 96 )
orotund and meretricious , this woodpecker is jolly easy to notice – particularly as their pairing cries are so distinct ! Rather tragically , this burly Picidae is sometimes misguided for a woodpecker that ’s think to now be nonextant – the ivory - billed woodpecker , which has n’t been seen in the US for many years . The pileated woodpecker , almost crowlike in stature , tends to feast on emmet and minibeasts found deep in decaying trees . This mintage ’ hole - making can help give shelter to other animals – making it a welcome sight .
Beyond their gimcrack cries and wood rapping , the pileated woodpecker has a shameful red crown , with monochromatic bodies and long , thin honker . The male of the mintage is prosperous to spot as it has a facial marking rather like a mustache .
The pileated woodpecker does n’t tend to be too quicksilver about where it like to live . However , you ’ll mainly find it live out in easterly states , though as far north as Nova Scotia ! If you ’re a California native , it ’s also not unheard of to spot this common family Picidae .
American Three-toed Woodpecker
Picoides dorsalis
Size:8.3 – 9.1 in ( 21 – 23 cm )
These woodpeckers are so - named thanks to the obvious differences in their feet – they tend to lean back further than most woodpeckers thanks to their three toes ! They also lean to be some of the noisy , more aggressive peckers , so that they can get a better strike on the bark they assail . American Three - toed peckerwood incline to spend a lot of time pecking and scale away at one or two Tree before they will choose to go elsewhere – and they never get too deep into the barque .
As well as only birth three toes , the American three - toed pecker is notable for having fatal / dark-brown and white feathers , bespeckle , with a prominent patterned face . Again , they can also be easy to spot thanks to their pecking habits .
This Picidae is lamentably one of the most peril , though there are thought to be more than 1.4 million of them live across North America . They tend to inhabit forested hatful areas , and they also for the most part inhabit the upper half of the continent . If you live in Alaska , British Columbia , or out towards Canada , you may be lucky enough to blob one or two .
Black-Backed Woodpecker
Picoides arcticus
Size:9.1 in ( 23 curium )
The black - backed woodpecker is a fellow Picidae alongside the American three - toed variety , though as the name suggest , these birds can be easy enough to separate aside . These particular chick have the rather left over habit of striking trees that have died . There ’s a reason for this – they forage in burnt trees to go hunting for unsuspicious dirt ball . Black - backed woodpeckers will normally start up pecking away on burnt Mrs. Henry Wood a few weeks after it ’s been blacken . What ’s also fascinating is the fact that they will feed on this Grant Wood for up to eight years !
This Picidae , as its name suggests , has a shiny , smutty , feathery feather , which can be excellent in help to camouflage it in darker , burnt forests . They are becoming more and more common as they hound for chuck and larvae , and it ’s likely you ’ll spot them alongside their three - toed cousins .
There are said to be more than 1.8 million inkiness - stake Picidae in North America right now , and you ’ll fleck them all across the northern states heading into Canada . Again , much like the three - toed variety , this bird commonly patronize Alaska and out east – if there are burnt trees , they ’ll be close by .
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
Sphyrapicus varius
Size:7.1 – 8.7 in ( 18 – 22 cm )
This woodpecker is a multifariousness of razz that will happily bore holes to drink tasty sap from within , something that ’s very welcoming to other mintage . These birds are passably similar to other sapsucker in terms of behaviour and in terms of feel . Yellow - bellied sapsuckers tend to be very unparalleled drillers – you will probably recognise their staggered pecking if they pass off upon woodwind instrument or metallic element near your yard . These bird are be intimate for pecking and making nest extremely high up – over 6,000 substructure in the melodic phrase .
As the name suggests , you will usually be able to blot a yellow - bellied sapsucker for its bright stomach , however , it often has a red poll and nape , with stunning black and white parallel bars and spot down its consistency , tail end , and wing .
The Yellow - bellied Sapsucker is the most migrant woodpecker in the man , breed as far north as easterly Arkansas and the northern boreal forest , and overwinter as far to the south as Panama and the Caribbean . Much like other US aboriginal sapsuckers , this bird will normally be encounter in timber spots , though this species will transmigrate from the central plains and lower midwest S towards the due west of the Appalachians .
Downy Woodpecker
Dryobates pubescens
Size:5.5 – 6.7 in ( 14 – 17 cm )
Truly petite , the cute downy woodpecker is a Picidae that ’s common across the north to central states . In fact , they are the pocket-sized native pecker in the country . They tend to opt milder climates on the whole but are known to go around . They habituate knifelike , single call , and tend to enjoy feed on seeds in feeders . If you have any woodpeckers in your backyard , there is a very good chance it is a Dryobates pubescens . They are just big than your common garden true sparrow .
Exceptionally modest but unabashedly noisy , the downy peckerwood is for the most part black and white with situation , and the males be given to have red crowns . They have change spots and stripes across their wings and plume – mean that neither one nor two may ever look the same !
The downy pecker live just about everywhere across the United States , with sightings across states as divers as Florida and Alaska ! If the clime is meek enough – and not too sunny – then there ’s every chance you ’ll distinguish this bird in your thou . There are around 13 million of them across the continent .
Hairy Woodpecker
Dryobates villosus
Size:7.1 – 10.2 in ( 18 – 26 centimeter )
If there is a chance you ’re go to spot a peckerwood in your backyard somewhere in the State Department , then it ’s probably going to be a hairy species ! The Dryobates villosus is exceedingly common , but it ’s really reasonably shy and retiring . They have very simple calls but will be happy to drill and thrum on just about anything . They are also prime opportunists – they ’ll slip sap from holes drill by other snort ! The hairy woodpecker is also known for its mighty spate – it looks small , but it drills loudly !
The haired woodpecker naturally has a fairly hairy appearance , though it ’s also noteworthy for its relatively farsighted , pointed bill , as well as its distinct inglorious and white color . Some species , however , can bear a dark-brown tone . They are generally clean to the chest and are speckled to the wing .
Where to start ? This Picidae does n’t tend to be fussy about climate , though you ’ll normally see it amongst conifers . There are more than eight million of these birds across the continent , and their numbers are originate – there are no particular states where they are most fertile .
Northern Flicker
Colaptes auratus
Size:11.0 – 12.2 in ( 28 – 31 centimeter )
This Picidae is known by many , many unlike public figure – and you may well have image it referred to as the Yellow or reddened - shafted Flicker . It ’s a fairly vulgar shuttle and is also one of the bombastic woodpeckers be across the states . Unlike most peckers , however , they tend to feast in the main on earth insects – ant , in peculiar ! This Flicker will take to hop around to eat , but may even choose to locate itself on branches occasionally when it fancies a yield dainty or two .
The Northern Flicker has plumage colours that can vary ( hence its many names ) , but you could usually fleck these shuttle thanks to their blot tails and wing . They often have dark markings around their faces and crests , and you ’ll be able-bodied to differentiate them apart from other Picidae on sheer sizing alone .
Northern Flickers tend to live out east but can be found high up in the northwest range of Alaska , and even down towards the west coast – that give to the yellow - chicane diverseness , in any case ! Flickers of this genus tend to be somewhat common across the US , with almost ten million specimens estimated at present in North America .
How to Attract Maine Woodpeckers to Your Yard
Want to see more peckerwood in your backyard ?
As you’re able to see , there are more than a few wonderful pecker specie to look out for across Maine . Some may not flock to gardens and backyard in favour of forests and woodland reaches – however , there ’s a luck a rare wench or two may make its way to you .
If you ’re keen to bug out espy woodpeckers in your yard , why not take a smell at our guide onhow to attract peckerwood ? That ’ll give you the basics of what ’s required to appeal peckerwood .
Then , we ’d recommend reading our buyer ’s guide onchoosing the best woodpecker birdfeeder . Setting up a woodpecker bird feeder or two is the best way to guarantee that woodpeckers will visit your M . While you ’re at it , do ensure to read our full template onwhat to bung woodpeckers , too – as getting their dieting right will make a batch of difference !
There are a bunch of other style to appeal peckerwood such asgetting a shuttlecock bathand planting native trees that woodpeckers love .
All State Woodpeckers
Want to see what woodpecker species are discover in other commonwealth ? Here ’s our complete list of woodpecker found in each land :
