Tamarind is a leguminous tree have edible fruit that is endemic to tropical Africa , specially in region like Madagascar and Sudan . The genus Tamarindus is monotypic , think of that it contains only this species . It belongs to the sept Fabaceae . This tree diagram has been naturalized in many part of Asia , Australia , the Americas , and the Caribbean .

A mature tamarind tree Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree can reach heights of 12 to 24 time ( approximately 40 to 80 infantry ) , though some can grow tall under optimal condition . The banquet of the canopy can be quite blanket , often as wide as the tree diagram is tall . The tree are considered to have a restrained emergence rate . Under favorable conditions , a untested Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree might grow about 60 curium to 1 meter ( 2 to 3 feet ) per year .

tamarindo tree are known for their seniority . They can live for 80 to 200 years or even more . Some sources even suggest that with the right-hand conditions , these tree diagram could potentially live for several hundred , although this is less common .

The foliage of the Tamarind tree areevergreenor semi - evergreen , pinnate , with polar leaflets . Each leafage is composed of 10 - 40 minor , stretch pamphlet that are generally oblong and rounded at the tip . The foliation is a bright green when untried , suppurate to a deeper green .

The barque is unsmooth and fissured , becoming more rugged as the tree ages . It varies from grey to dark brown , often with a pretty scaly visual aspect . Flowers are small and invisible compared to the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree ’s big size . The flowers have five petals , with colors ranging from pale yellow to light pink or even light orange , often with reddish or purplish streaks or venous blood vessel track down through them .

The flowers are hermaphrodite , containing both male and female generative organs , which facilitates ego - pollenation . However , they are in the first place dirt ball - cross-pollinate , with bees being significant pollinators due to the peak ’s ambrosia . The flowering period can vary depend on the geographic location but mostly occur during the teetotal season or at the offset of the showery season in tropic climates .

The fruit is a pod , about 12 - 15 cm farseeing , curved or full-strength , with a hard , brickly , brownish shell . Inside the pod , there ’s a sticky , brown or reddish - brown flesh that smother the seeds . This pulp is what ’s used in cooking and has a sweet - sour taste when right . Unripe pods are gullible and very lemony . As they ripen , they become sweeter but continue a lemony quality .

The seeded player are hard , glossy , dark brown , and encased in the pulp within the pods . Each cod hold between 1 to 12 ejaculate . seed are rough 1 - 2 cm in length , flat , and somewhat orthogonal or irregular in shape .

While tamarind thrives comfortably in tropical and subtropical climates , it can grow in affectionate temperate zone as long as there are no prolonged frosts . It prefers temperature between 20 ° atomic number 6 to 37 ° C ( 68 ° F to 98.6 ° atomic number 9 ) but can tolerate occasional angle of dip to around 10 ° vitamin C ( 50 ° fluorine ) . Robert Lee Frost can hard damage or kill the tree . It can rise in region with annual rain from 500 mm to 1500 millimeter , but ideal growth occurs with well - shell out rainfall or irrigation during ironic periods .

Tamarind trees can withstand some wind but prefer locations that are not consistently reveal to solid winds , which could damage the branches or affect pollination . The trees can be regard by cuss like mealybug , scale insects , and some fungous diseases , although they are comparatively repellent .

development Characteristics

Tamarind tree tamarindus indica benefits

Tamarind Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree medicative use of goods and services

Tamarind ( Tamarindus indica ) has been used in traditional music across various cultures for hundred due to its numerous beneficial compound .

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Seeds

Bark

General Medicinal Uses