‘ J.P. Connell ’ is a rugosa hybrid originate which produces very double , fragrant yellow flowers up to 3 inch across with courteous coloration and high centre . Deep , blossy light-green foliage grows on nearly spineless canes . Prone to opprobrious dapple . In general , rose are a large group of flowering shrubs , most with jazzy flowers that are single - petalled to to the full double - petalled . Leaves are typically medium to dark fleeceable , glossy and ovate , with finely toothed edges . deviate in size of it from 1/2 inch to 6 inches , five petal to more than 30 , and in nigh every color . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most varieties grow on longsighted cane that sometimes climb . unluckily , this favorite plant life is quite susceptible to a variety of disease and pest , many of which can be ensure with honorable ethnic practices .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will acknowledge that Dominicus and shade pattern change during the daylight . The westerly side of a house may even be shady due to shadows cast by large trees or a anatomical structure from an adjacent property . If you have just bought a Modern abode or just beginning to garden in your older home plate , take time to map out sun and tone throughout the 24-hour interval . You will get a more accurate feel for your site ’s true wanton condition . weather condition : Light and Plant SelectionFor serious plant operation , it is suitable to match the right plant life with the available light conditions . Right plant , ripe place ! Plants which do not receive sufficient light may become wan in colouring material , have fewer leaves and a " leggy " unfold - out visual aspect . Also expect plants to grow slower and have few bloom when light is less than suitable . It is potential to provide supplemental lighting for indoor plants with lamp . Plants can also meet too much brightness level . If a wraith loving plant is exposed to lineal sun , it may droop and/or cause leave to be burn or otherwise damage . condition : Full SunFull Sunis define as photo to more than 6 hour of uninterrupted , direct sun per day .
Watering
Planting
A hebdomad to 10 day before planting , add 2 to 4 inches of elderly manure or compost and work into the planting site to meliorate fertility rate and increase water retention and drain . If grime composition is faint , a layer of topsoil should be considered as well . No matter if your territory is sand or cadaver , it can be ameliorate by impart the same thing : organic thing . The more , the better ; work deeply into the territory . cook beds to an 18 inch thick for perennial . This will seem like a wondrous amount of work now , but will greatly pay off afterwards . Besides , this is not something that is easily done later , once plant have been establish . How - to : Pruning Flowering ShrubsIt is necessary toprune your deciduous flowering shrubfor two reasons : 1 . By removing onetime , damaged or drained woodwind instrument , you increase zephyr flow , yielding in less disease . 2 . You rejuvenate young outgrowth which increases heyday product .
Pruning deciduous shrubs can be divided into 4 groups : Those that requireminimal pruning(take out only dead , diseased , damaged , or crossed offshoot , can be done in former spring.);spring pruning(encourages vigorous , newfangled growth which produces summer flowers - in other words , blossom come along on unexampled wood);summer pruning after flower(after flowering , cut back shoots , and take out some of the old outgrowth , down to the ground);suckering wont pruning(flowers appear on wood from previous year . Cut back bloom stems by 1/2 , to strong growing young shoot and take away 1/2 of the flower stem a couple of column inch from the ground ) Always get rid of beat , damaged or morbid wood first , no matter what type of pruning you are doing .
Examples : Minimal : Amelanchier , Aronia , Chimonanthus , Clethra , Cornus alternifolia , Daphne , Fothergilla , Hamamelis , Poncirus , Viburnum . Spring : Abelia , Buddleia , Datura , Fuchsia , Hibiscus , Hypericum , Perovskia , Spirea douglasii / japonica , Tamarix . summertime after blossom : Buddleia alternifolia , Calycanthus , Chaenomeles , Corylus , Cotoneaster , Deutzia , Forsythia , Magnolia x soulangeana / stellata , Philadelphus , Rhododendron sp . , Ribes , Spirea x arguta / prunifolia / thunbergii , Syringa , Weigela . Suckering : KerriaHow - to : Planting ShrubsDig a hole twice the size of the root ball and cryptical enough to plant at the same level the shrub was in the container . If stain is poor , dig hole out even wider and take with a mixture half original territory and one-half compost or soil amendment .
cautiously off shrub from container and gently freestanding root . Position in heart of mess , best side face forrader . Fill in with original soil or an amended mixture if needed as described above . For larger bush , build a piss well . Finish by mulch and watering well .
If the plant is balled - and - burlapped , remove fasteners and fold up back the top of rude gunny , tucking it down into hole , after you ’ve positioned shrub . Make certain that all burlap is buried so that it wo n’t wick urine off from rootball during hot , ironical time period . If synthetic burlap , remove if possible . If not potential , trend by or make slits to give up for solution to develop into the newfangled stain . For larger shrub , build a water system well . Finish by mulch and watering well .
If shrub is bare - root , look for a discoloration somewhere near the bag ; this bull’s eye is likely where the stain line was . If soil is too sandy or too clayey , add organic subject . This will help with both drainage and water supply holding capacity . Fill soil , firming just enough to support bush . Finish by mulching and watering well . How - to : Planting RosesPlant pink wine where they will receive full sun ( at least 6 hour ) and ample moisture and nutrient . Allow adequate spacing ( 3 to 6 foot apart count on the climate ) as good air circulation will inhibit foliar diseases . Before planting , soak simple ascendant plant in water for several hours to assure they are well hydrated . choose a dirt internet site that is well drain . For clay land repair the soil with constitutional matter or ready raised beds . Dig a planting hole big enough to circularise out the roots whole , once the center of industrial plant has been set atop a mound . filling cakehole with pee before set . Remove split up cane or roots and engraft the crotch hair so that the transplant union ( conceited thickening from which the cane grow ) is just above the soil stage . filling hole with amended dirt and water well . Mound fat soil over the graft conjugation to protect it from the sun . Remove this once leaves have appear . Container grown roses can be planted almost anytime of year and would be done just as if planting a bush . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennial for your garden by considering sun and tint through the day , exposure , water requirements , clime , grunge makeup , seasonal coloring material hope , and position of other garden flora and tree .
The best times to plant are spring and fall , when soil is executable and out of danger of frost . Fall planting have the reward that solution can develop and not have to contend with developing top outgrowth as in the spring . Spring is more worthy for perennial that dislike fuddled conditions or for cold sphere , tolerate full establishment before first winter . Planting in summertime or winter is not advisable for most plant , unless engraft a more establish sized flora .
To plant container - grown plants : fix planting hole with appropriate depth and space between . Water the industrial plant thoroughly and permit the supernumerary water drain before cautiously removing from the container . Carefully loosen the beginning ball and post the plant in the fix , wreak soil around the stem as you meet . If the plant is extremely root leap , freestanding solution with fingers . A few slit made with a pocket tongue are okay , but should be keep to a minimum . Continue sate in soil and water thoroughly , protect from direct sun until unchanging .
To plant bare - root works : plant life as soon as possible after purchase . Prepare worthy planting holes , spread root and act upon soil among roots as you fill in . Water well and protect from unmediated sunshine until stable .
To implant seedlings : A figure of perennials farm self - sow seedling that can be transplant . You may also start your own seedling bed for transplantation . Prepare suitable planting hole , spacing appropriately for plant development . Gently lift the seedling and as much surrounding soil as possible with your garden trowel , and replant it straightaway , firming stain with fingertips and water well . Shade from unmediated Sunday and body of water regularly until unchanging .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep sess down and use screening on window to keep them out . murder or discard overrun plants , keep them away from non - infested plant . Trap with scandalmongering sticky calling card or take advantage of lifelike enemies such as predatory mite . Sometimes a good steady exhibitioner of water will rinse them off the plant . look up your local garden center professional or county conjunctive extension position for legal chemical recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare pocket-sized , 8 legged , wanderer - like animal which fly high in hot , ironic conditions ( like heated firm ) . Spider mites feed with thrust back talk part , which get works to appear scandalmongering and dotted . leafage drop and plant death can occur with gravid infestation . Spider mites can multiply speedily , as a female can lie up to 200 eggs in a life bridge of 30 day . They also grow a web which can insure infested leaves and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested plant . Dry air seems to worsen the problem , so make certain plants are on a regular basis water , especially those preferring high humidity such as tropicals , citrous fruit , or tomatoes . Always jibe newfangled plants prior to bringing them home from the garden center or baby’s room . Take advantage of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension function , record and be all label directions . digest your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where wanderer speck generally live on . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , winged insects that look like midget moth , which attack many type of plant . The fly adult microscope stage opt the underside of leaf to feed and breed . whitefly can procreate rapidly as a female can put down up to 500 eggs in a liveliness span of 2 months . If a plant is infested with whiteflies , you will see a cloud of fleeing dirt ball when the plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can sabotage a works , finally leading to plant death if they are not checked . They can broadcast many harmful plant viruses . They also grow a mellifluous substance call honeydew ( covet by emmet ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface fungal growth called jet modeling .
Possible ascendency : keep weeds down ; use screening in window to keep them out ; hit infest works aside from non - infested plants ; use a brooding mulch ( Al foil ) under plants ( this repels whiteflies ) ; yap with chicken sticky cards , apply labeled pesticide ; encourage natural foeman such as parasitic wasp in the garden ; and sometimes a good steady shower bath of body of water will lap them off the industrial plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - embodied , slow - be active insects that go down on fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , rove from fleeceable to brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a wide range of industrial plant species induce stunting , distort leave and bud . They can transmit harmful industrial plant virus with their piercing / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , in general , are merely a nuisance , since it takes many of them to cause serious plant hurt . However aphid do produce a sweet meaning called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can guide to an untempting black Earth’s surface growth called pitchy cast .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers game and each female can grow up to 250 hot nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often seem when the surround alter - outflow & fall . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feeding on lush tissue paper . aphid are attracted to the colouration yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an out-and-out lower limit , especially around desirable plants . On pabulum , wash off infect area of plant . noblewoman hemipterous insect and lacewings will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various products - constitutional and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all recording label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plant that do not have enough tune circulation or adequate light . Problems are worse where Nox are cool and days are tender and humid . The powdery white or grey fungus is normally found on the upper surface of leaves or yield . Leaves will often change state yellow or brownish , curl up , and drop off . fresh foliage emerges wrinkle and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant varieties and space plant by rights so they get tolerable light and melody circulation . Always water from below , keep piss off the foliage . This is paramount for rosiness . Go soft on the atomic number 7 plant food . Apply antifungal agent allot to label directions before trouble becomes severe and comply directions exactly , not missing any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - pick up and remove all leaves , flowers , or debris in the fall and demolish . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the unripened form of moth and butterflies . They are voracious feeders attacking a wide variety of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as leaf feeders , stem borers , leaf rollers , cutworms and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep green goddess down , scout individual plants and remove Caterpillar , apply label insecticides such as grievous bodily harm and oils , take reward of rude enemy such as parasitic wasps in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological war ) for some caterpillar species . Fungi : Black SpotA bang uprise disease , Black Spotappears on young leaves as irregular inglorious circles , often hold a chicken gloriole . Circles or spore colony may spring up to 1/2 inch in diam . Leaves will turn yellow and drop off , only to produce more leaf that will follow the same shape . Roses may not make it through the wintertime if black spot is stern . The fungus will also involve the size of it and caliber of flowers .
Prevention and Control : Plant repellent varieties for your area . Always water from the ground , never overhead . Practice good sanitization - clean up and destroy debris , especially around plants that have had a problem . When rationalize rosebush , even deadheading , dip pruner in a blanching agent / water solvent after each cutting . If a plant seems to have chronic ignominious spot , remove it . A 2 - 3 inch thick bed of mulch at the bag of plant slim down splashing . Do not hold off until pitch-black spot is a huge problem to keep in line ! Start betimes . Spray with a fungicide labeled for shameful smirch on rosebush . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insects , relate to mealy bug , that can be a trouble on a across-the-board smorgasbord of plants - indoor and outdoor . Young scales crawl until they retrieve a good feeding situation . The adult females then mislay their leg and stay on a point protect by its hard carapace layer . They appear as bumps , often on the lower sides of folio . They have piercing mouth part that take in the sap out of plant tissue paper . Scales can weaken a industrial plant leading to yellow leaf and leafage drib . They also produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( coveted by emmet ) which can direct to an unattractive disgraceful airfoil fungal growing called sooty mould .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are arduous to control . Isolate infested flora by from those that are not infested . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension federal agency in your county for a effectual recommendation regarding their control . boost natural opposition such as parasitic WASP in the garden . Diseases : BlightBlights are cause by fungi or bacteria that obliterate plant tissue paper . symptom often show up as the rapid spotting or wilting of foliage . There are many different blights , specific to various plants , each requiring a wide-ranging method acting of ascendency .
Miscellaneous
For best results , always ignore flowers ahead of time in the dayspring , sooner before dew has had a chance to dry . Always make undercut with a sharp tongue or pruners and plunge flower or leaf into a bucket of water system . fund in a nerveless lieu until you are ready to work with them , this will keep flowers from open . Always re - slashed stems and change water frequently . lavation vase or container to rid of existing bacterium helps increase their life , as well . victuals : Edible FlowersSome flowers areedibleor have edible portions that are not only beautiful , but nutritious and tasty . Buds , blossom , leaves , stanch , and roots are selected from designated comestible varieties . Plant as you would a regular flower , but practice only constitutional practice . If you are not a total organic gardener , separate growing areas should be used for the growing of eatable flowers .
When portions of eatable flowers are desired , pull petal or edible portions from sassy heyday and snip off the flower petal from the cornerstone of the flower . recollect to always wash flush soundly piss certain any remainder or filth has been removed . Give them a gentle bath in piss and then dunk the petals in ice water supply to perk up them up . Drain on paper towel . Petals and whole blossom may be hive away for a forgetful time in plastic grip in infrigidation . Freeze whole small bloom in ice ringing or cubes . verify you know what the flower isbeforeyou feed it ; have an exact identification done . gloss : DeciduousDeciduousrefers to those plant life that recede their leaves or needles at the end of the growing time of year . Glossary : PerennialPerennial : traditionally a non - woody works that lives for two or more growing seasons . gloss : ShrubShrub : is a deciduous or evergreen woody perennial that has multiple branches that form near its base . gloss : FragrantFragrant : having fragrance . gloss : Plant CharacteristicsPlant machine characteristic define the works , enable a search that chance specific type of plant such as bulb , trees , bush , grass , perennials , etc . Glossary : Flower CharacteristicsFlower characteristics can vary greatly and may help you resolve on a " " look or find " " for your garden . If you ’re count for fragrance or enceinte , showy flowers , click these box and possibilities that fit your ethnical condition will be shown . If you have no preference , bequeath boxes unchecked to rejoin a greater number of possibilities . gloss : Foliage CharacteristicsBy searching foliage characteristic , you will have the chance to look for foliage with distinguishable feature such as variegated leave of absence , aromatic foliation , or unusual texture , color or shape . This field will be most helpful to you if you are looking for accent plant . If you have no druthers , leave this field of operations blank to return a bigger selection of plant . Glossary : EdiblesAn edible is a plant that has a part or all of it that can be safely have in some means . How - to : have the Most Out of Cut FlowersCut flowers bring the garden into your home . While some cut flower have a long vase life , most are highly perishable . How bring down flowers are treat when you first bring them home can significantly increase how long they last .
The most important thing to deal is get sufficient pee taken up into the cut stem . Insufficient H2O can leave in droop and short - lived peak . dented neck of rose wine , where the flower principal droops , is the result of poor water supply uptake . To maximize water uptake , first re - abbreviate the stems at an slant so that the vascular system ( the " " plumbing " " of the stem ) is clean . Next immerse the gash stems in warm body of water .
commend when the peak is cut , it is cut off from its food supply . Once body of water is taken fear of , food is the resource that will pass out next . The plant life stem naturally feed the flowers with sugars . If you sum up a bit of sugar ( 1 tsp . ) to the vase water system , this will avail feed the flower stems and put out their vase aliveness .
bacterium will build up in vase water and eventually clog up the prow so the flower can not take up water system . To keep this , change the vase weewee frequently and make a new cut in the bow every few days .
flowered preservatives , available from florists , contain cabbage , acids and bactericide that can extend snub blossom liveliness . These come in low packets and are generally available where cut flowers are sell . If used properly , these can extend the vase living of some cut flowers 2 to 3 clock time when compare with just unornamented water in the vase . How - to : Winter Protection for RosesF. get down off by keeping your plants goodly and vigorous going into the winter - continue to irrigate them in good order until the ground freezes . contain give at least 6 weeks before the first freeze date as this is the time to bulge out hardening off the plant for the wintertime . In really cold-blooded mood , after a dyad of hard freezes , mound ground or toilsome mulch 1 foot over the al-Qaeda of plant to protect the graft union . Cut back long cane to 4 foot length and truss them together to prevent accidental injury in the wintertime . Remove soil mounds after all danger of hard rime has passed in the spring .
In milder clime , this process is not necessary , but a good layer of mulch and continued tearing up to ice and sporadically through winter is a good melodic theme . The best metre to prune no matter where you live is at the end of the inactive time of year , when bud are beginning to intumesce . gloss : VirusesViruses , which are smaller than bacteria , are not subsist and do not double on their own . They must trust on the cellular mechanisms of their hosts to replicate . Because this greatly disrupts the cellular telephone ’s functionality , outward-bound signs of a viral infection result in a plant disease with symptoms such as unnatural or stunted growth , damaged yield , stain or spots .
Prevention and Control : Keep computer virus carriers such as aphid , leafhoppers , and thrips under control . These flora feeding insects circulate viruses . Viruses can also be introduced by septic pollen or through industrial plant opening ( as when pruning ) . Begin bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plants should be delay , as well as cock and existing industrial plant . Use only certify seed that is deemed disease - destitute . works only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crop , not planting closely related plants in the same arena every year . gloss : Growth BudsPlant stem contain legion buds that will grow and reincarnate a works when stimulated by pruning . There are three basic types of buds : last , sidelong and sleeping . Terminal bud are at the tips of twigs or branches . They turn to make the limb or twig longer . In some cases they may give rise to a blossom . If you cut the peak of a branch and remove the terminal bud , this will encourage the sidelong bud to get into side branch result in a thicker , bushier flora . Lateral buds are lower down on the branchlet and are often at the point of leaf attachment . Pruning them encourages the terminal bud , resulting in a long , slight leg . Dormant bud may stay inactive in the barque or shank and will only grow after the industrial plant is cut back . gloss : FertilizeFertilize just before fresh growth begin with a complete fertiliser . gloss : PruningNow is the favorite time to cut back this plant .
