The clematis vine come in all sorts of colour , chassis , and sizes .

Clematis vine is one of thebest perennial for your garden . These plants dress upany structure they climbwith their flowers that total in an array of shapes and colour . efflorescence time ranges from late saltation to fall , depending on the type and variety . With a picayune planning and the right clematis care , you ’ll have salad days in your garden throughout the growing season . you’re able to even plant these vigorous vine alongside sturdy woody institute such asroses , trees , or shrubs to act as a go trellis .

David McDonald

Purple Clematis Eloile Viole Tte

David McDonald.Credit:David McDonald

The bloom time of clematis vine varies reckon on the coinage . Many new varieties are rebloomers , but most old type will only bloom for one time of year . However , even after blooming , clematis flowers add interest . As the seed heads mature , they expand to become downlike musket ball that count especially reasonably indried flowered arrangements .

Clematis is toxic to people , but the leaf have a sulphurous mouthful , which aid deter much sample distribution . The plant is also known to be toxic to click , cats , and horses .

Where to Plant Clematis

Clematis is a perennial vine thatgrows in USDA Hardiness Zones 4–9 . It prosper in the garden or when imbed in containers . Although most clematis plant are vining type , there are some shrubby clematis varieties available .

Some clematis variety can be aggressive agriculturalist or even invasive species in certain regions . ascertain with your local Extension Office before planting and deadhead blooms to forbid the scatter of any aggressive case .

Clematis Care Tips

Clematis care is easy if you keep a few thing in creative thinker about this perennial vine . apply these clematis guardianship tips to have the best outcome with your plants .

Light

Clematis generallyprefers full sun , but a few varieties can grow in fond shade . Part shade means 4 to 6 time of day of direct Dominicus per daytime , in the main in the break of the day . Full shadeis less than 4 minute of direct sun per day .

Important bill : Although the leaf expand in warm sun , clematis prefers coolheaded roots , so set it at the base of another works that will provide refinement over its root .

Soil and Water

A clematis vine preferswell - drain soiland consistent wet . Certain specie are more drought - repellent and can wield dry soils better than others . Clematis likes neutral land , so if your dirt tends to be more acid , add lime every so often to modify its pH balance . If the top 1 in of soil is dry , it ’s prison term to water your clematis .

Fertilizer

Clematis has a reputation as a heavy self-feeder , sodon’t omit veritable dressing . Begin in the spring after the buds imprint and employ a downcast nitrogen fertilizer ( 5 - 10 - 10 ) . Continue to give the plant every four weeks or so throughout the time of year using a balanced 10 - 10 - 10 fertiliser .

Pruning

Pruning clematis vinesis quite dim-witted . There are three principal classes when it comes to pruning , numbered accordingly . The mathematical group numbers indicate how to prune . To pop , no matter which mathematical group number vine you have , it ’s always a skilful mind to give plants in their first yeara good springiness pruning .

Group 1 : plant will bloom on quondam Sir Henry Wood ( growth from previous seasons ) , so if needed , prune them in good order after blooming . pick up these vine lightlyin former spring , but be cognisant that any hot ontogenesis you remove is , in fact , a potential bloom you ’ve just cut . Try only to cut off utter Sir Henry Wood .

Group 2 : Vines bloom on both newandold growth . Typically , most of their blooms will come along in saltation , but they ’ll also put on another floral show of fresh development in the declination . With this group of clematis , you could do some balmy pruning in former spring , especially removing dead wood . Any major work should be done just after theprimary bloom in spring .

Clematis viticella Alba Luxurians

Credit: Kritsada Panichgul

Group 3 : Vines all flower only on new wood . These types of clematis vines are easy to grow and can be cut back every natural spring to about 8 - 12 inches above the ground . Plants can become overgrown and unruly if you do n’t shorten Group 3 back each spring .

How to Propagate Clematis

you could propagate clematis with seeds by implant them in a apartment of source - starting mixture and keeping it moist , but it can take several months before you see any results .

Taking softwood fore cuttings from a healthy industrial plant in April or May is a unspoilt method acting for distribute clematis . The thinning must contain a folio bud . Press the cuttings into a small potfilled with compost or seed - start intermixture and water supply , and plow with a formative cup of tea . When they root , transplant them to separate containers . It can take as long as a year for the seedlings to be full-bodied enough to be planted outdoors .

Types of Clematis

Whether it ’s a summer - bloom variety with large , showy blooms or a crepuscule - blooming type of clematis with century of smaller flowers , these vines make a stunning statement . The most common clematis are the opened - face blooms that reach as with child as 7 inches across . Blooms also fare in small , bell - shaped blossoms with outer petals that dangle like little lantern . Some blooms have a pleasant aroma . The twiddle Mass of fluffy seeds contribute textural stake , too .

‘Alba Luxurians’ Clematis

Clematis viticella’Alba Luxurians ' prime from midsummer to hang , bearingwhite flowerswith dark-green petal tips . It ’s quite vigorous , climbing to 12 feet . zone 5–9 .

Alpine Clematis

Clematis alpinablooms in spring and other summertime in shades of blue , lilac , and snowy . Its fluffy seeded player heads wait capital in the summer and tumble . It climbs to 10 metrical foot . geographical zone 5–9 .

‘Avant Garde’ Clematis

Clematis’Avant Garde ' offer alone burgundy flowers that are graced with a frilly pink center . bloom start out in the summer and continues through fall . It climbs to 10 feet . zone 4–8 .

‘Bee’s Jubilee’ Clematis

Clematis’Bee ’s Jubilee ' is a compact survival with cryptical pinkish heyday banded with red . It bloom in late spring and early summer and climbs to 8 human foot tall . Zones 4–9 .

Blue Light Clematis

Clematis’Vanso ' is an exquisite selection with double lavender - purple flowers in spring and again in downfall . It climb up to 8 metrical unit . geographical zone 4–8 .

‘Betty Corning’ Clematis

Clematis’Betty Corning ' produces faintly perfumed lilac-colored - blue flowers throughout the summer . It has good disease opposition and climbs to 10 infantry . Zones 5–9 .

‘Blue Ravine’ Clematis

Clematis’Blue Ravine ' produces large lilac - blue flowers blushed with pink in spring and again in belated summer . It wax to 12 feet marvelous . Zones 4–9 .

‘Daniel Deronda’ Clematis

Clematis’Daniel Deronda ' bear starry , dark majestic - blue blossom in natural spring , then again in summertime through fall . It climb to 10 feet . zone 4–9 .

‘Duchess of Albany’ Clematis

Clematis’Duchess of Albany ' offerstulip - form pinko flowersfrom summertime to fall . It climbs to 10 feet . zone 4–9 .

‘Duchess of Edinburgh’ Clematis

Clematis’Duchess of Edinburgh ' puts on a show in other summertime with double white flower , with a repetition performance in belated summertime . This heirloom miscellany grow 8 feet grandiloquent . Zones 4–9 .

‘Hagley Hybrid’ Clematis

Clematis’Hagley Hybrid ' bears individual pinkish - purple flower throughout the summer . It climbs to 6 feet . Zones 4–9 .

‘Gillian Blades’ Clematis

Clematis’Gillian Blades ' is a stunning excerpt , producing ruffle snowy blooms in later spring and early summer , then again in later summertime and early fall . It climb up to 8 feet tall . Zones 5–8 .

Josephine Clematis

Clematis’Evijohill ' bears unusual double lilac - pinkish flowers through summer and into early crepuscle . It rise to 7 feet . Zones 4–9 .

Jackmanii Clematis

Clematis’Jackmanii ' is one of the most common — and popular — motley . It bears darkpurple flowersthroughout the summertime and go up to 10 feet . Zones 4–9 .

‘Henryi’ Clematis

Clematis’Henryi ' bears immense white flower throughout the summertime . It climb up to 10 feet . Zones 4–8 .

‘Mme. Julia Correvon’ Clematis

Clematis’Mme . Julia Correvon ' bears bright Battle of Magenta - red flush all summer and crepuscule . It climbs to 10 feet . Zones 5–9 .

‘Nelly Moser’ Clematis

Clematis’Nelly Moser ' has creamy - pinkish flowers with a bright pink stripe down each petal . It blossom in other summer and again in tardy summer . It climb to 10 feet . Zones 4–9 .

‘Niobe’ Clematis

Clematis’Niobe ' bears deepred flowersin summer . It go up to 10 feet . Zones 4–9 .

‘Rhapsody’ Clematis

Clematis’Rhapsody ' produces a embarrassment of sapphire - blue flowersfrom other summer to former fall . It climbs to 10 feet tall . zone 5–8 .

‘Princess Diana’ Clematis

Clematis’Princess Diana ' acquire stunningly plenteous pink , tulip - like peak all summer and gloaming . It climbs to 12 feet tall . Zones 4–9 .

Pink Anemone Clematis

Clematis montanavar.rubensbears pink blossom in late spring and other summertime on vigorous vine that climb to 30 feet . Zones 6–9 .

Sweet Autumn Clematis

Clematis terniflorablooms well even in refinement , producing hatful of starry lily-white flowers with a strong fragrance in late summer and fall . It climbs to 20 ft . Zones 4–9 .

Sweet autumn clematis can be invasive in some areas , so be certain to see to it before implant .

‘Silver Moon’ Clematis

Clematis’Silver Moon ' bears silvery - lilac flowers from summer to other autumn . It climbs to 10 foot . zone 4–9 .

Russian Clematis

Clematis tanguticaoffers unusual bell - shapedgolden flowersfrom midsummer to go down . It go up to 20 feet . geographical zone 6–9 .

‘Veronica’s Choice’ Clematis

Clematis’Veronica ’s Choice ' bear big , semidouble lavender - pink flowers that fade to closely white . It bloom from early on to late summer and climb to 10 ft . Zones 5–8 .

Garden Plans for Clematis

Foolproof Foundation Garden Plan

Dress up the front of your plate with this interesting combination of plants .

Soften a Fence With This Lush Border Garden Plan

The exciting plants included in this design will provide long - last color , fragrance , and grain that will leave you saying , " What fencing ? "

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes , although the vining types are difficult to work with . Use those train from the bottom of an arrangement . If potential , take the flower of shrubby or herbaceous type of clematis for your agreement because their root are rigid and easier to work with .

Clematis wilt is a fungus that bear upon some large - flowered clematis plant . The plant life is also susceptible tocommon garden pestis , such as aphids , scale , spider mites , and slugs .

These plants are known for their long life-time .   They can live 15 - 50 years under the right weather , make them a permanent add-on to your yard .

Purple Clematis alpina tree

Credit: Peter Krumhardt

It can take several long time for this vine to begin flowering . Most varieties wo n’t get down until they are at least two twelvemonth honest-to-god .

Clematis armandii . North Carolina State University Extension .

Clematis . ASPCA

Clematis Avant Garde

Credit: Marty Baldwin

Invasive Plant Spotlight : Sweet Autumn Clematis . Home & Garden Information Center , Clemson University Cooperative Extension .

Clematis Bees Jubilee

Credit: Matthew Benson

Clematis Vanso

Credit: Matthew Benson

Clematis Betty Corning

Credit: Matthew Benson

Clematis Blue Ravine

Credit: Matthew Benson

Clematis Daniel Deronda

Credit: Matthew Benson

Clematis Duchess of Albany

Credit: Matthew Benson

Clematis Duchess of Edinburgh

Credit: Matthew Benson

Clematis Hagley Hybrid

Credit: Kim Cornelison

Clematis Gillian Blades

Credit: Matthew Benson

Clematis josephine

Credit: Matthew Benson

Clematis Jackmanii

Credit: Marty Baldwin

Clematis Henryi

Credit: Peter Krumhardt

Clematis Mme Julia Correvon

Credit: Bob Stefko

Clematis Nelly Moser

Credit: Mark Kane

Clematis Niobe

Credit: Marilyn Stouffer

Clematis Rhapsody

Credit: Matthew Benson

Clematis Princess Diana

Credit: Matthew Benson

Pink Anemone Clematis

Credit: Mary Carolyn Pindar

Sweet Autumn Clematis

Credit: Peter Krumhardt

Clematis Silver Moon

Credit: Stephen Cridland

Clematis tangutica

Credit: Matthew Benson

Clematis Veronicas Choice

Credit: Matthew Benson

garden path along house

Credit: Rick Taylor

Garden Plan to Soften a Fence

Credit: Illustration by Mavis Augustine Torke