Approximately 125 coinage of magnolia trees ( Magnoliaspp . ) are aboriginal to the Americas , including the U.S. , while others are aboriginal to Asia .
All types of magnolia tree are prized for their declamatory , extremely fragrant flowers and glossy , dark green parting , which vary in size of it and have other identify features you may practice to distinguish the tree diagram .
Types of Magnolia Trees
The comfortably - roll in the hay specie of magnolia is probably the iconic and magnificent Southern magnolia ( Magnolia grandiflora ) , which can grow between 60 and 80 feet tall , according to theMissouri Botanical Garden . The champion magnolia ( Magnolia stellata ) , native to Japan and one of several magnolia species aboriginal to Asia , is a smaller Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree with maximal heights of up to 20 feet .
The saucer magnolia ( Magnoliaxsoulangiana ) is a popular intercrossed interpretation with heights between 20 and 25 feet . Other species of magnolia tree admit the bigleaf magnolia ( Magnolia microphylla ) , sweetbay magnolia ( Magnolia virginiana ) and Fraser magnolia ( Magnolia fraseri ) .
Magnolia Tree Leaf Size
The size of it of the tree diagram alone is sometimes enough to set its species . Southern magnolia tree diagram leaves are as oversized as the tree itself , with lengths of up to 10 in and breadth of up to 4 in .
The bigleaf magnolia , while a smaller tree than the Southern magnolia with tallness between 30 and 40 foot , has the largest foliage of any magnolia , with each leaf measure 1 to 3 feet in distance . In fact , the farewell of the bigleaf magnolia are larger than those of any other intrepid tree that occurs course in North America , notes theClemson University Cooperative Extension .
The leave of the Fraser magnolia are also on the large side — about a foot long — and have a distinctive lobe at the base that resembles a fishtail . By comparison , the leaves of the modest star magnolia tree might be 2 inch foresighted and just an inch wide .
Magnolia Tree Leaf Color
The color of the foliation can also put up cue as to the species of the magnolia tree diagram . While the leaves of most magnolia are dark and shiny on the upper side , resembling leather , the color of the undersides varies .
For model , the underside of the southerly magnolia may be light green or grayish - Robert Brown , explain theMissouri Botanical Garden , while those of the sweetbay magnolia and the bigleaf magnolia are silvery in color .
Magnolia Tree Leaves in Winter
Some magnolia trees are evergreen , while others are deciduous and cast their leave of absence every class . The Southern magnolia is an evergreen , mean it keeps its leaves class - round . Meanwhile , the saucer magnolia ( Magnoliaxsoulangiana ) , a popular hybrid version , is deciduous .
Whether a magnolia tree sheds its leaves in the spill and winter can help in identifying the metal money . There is a caveat , however : some species of magnolia , include the star magnolia and the sweetbay magnolia , may be evergreen , semi - evergreen or deciduous depending on the climate where they are grown .
