This happen upon Fritillary is quite different from its cousins . Wide , strap - shaped leave maturate basally to 7 inches long , about 1/5 the height of the plant . A stiff , strong , dark green to brown flowerstalk holds up a bunch of heyday , and a crown of leafage - like bracts that mirror the leaves at the base of the plant life . ‘ Lutea Maxima ’ has large ( to 3 in long ) bright yellow bell - shaped flowers that hang up in a cluster of 6 - 8 atop the strong flowerstalk . It is the audacious of the scandalmongering cultivars . The heavy , skunky - smack bulb is rodent - repellent , and is very succeptible to bulb decompose if improperly stored . For good results , plant medulla on its side , at a depth 4 multiplication the diameter of the bulb . Water reasonably while in growth , but scale down to almost dry when bulb is hibernating . For container plants , repot yearly in fresh soil . 2d twelvemonth and previous plants should be fertilized monthly with half strength fertilizer .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
embed bulbs in innate drifts rather that conventional quarrel : bulbs can fail or be eat , leaving holes in a stately arrangement , or will shift with freeze and thawing . If you have trouble with gophers or squirrels eat up your bulbs , try sprinkling red pepper in the pickle , covering the bulbs with chicken - wire , surround bulbs with piercing shards of gravel or other heart and soul , or plant gnawer - repelling light bulb likeFritillarianearby . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare excellent when used as an ornamental feature , a planting option when there is little or no soil to plant in , or for plants that require a soil type not find in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is substandard . If growing more than one flora in a container , make certain that all have similar ethnical prerequisite . select a container that is deep and large enough to allow solution development and increase as well as proportional balance between the fully develop plant and the container . Plant large container in the property you stand for them to stay . All containers should have drainage holes . A mesh screen , broken clay pot pieces(crock ) or a paper coffee filter locate over the hollow will keep soil from washing out . The potting grime you select should be an appropriate mix for the industrial plant you have select . Quality soils ( or soil - less medias ) absorb wet readily and equally when wet . If water run off soil upon initial wetting , this is an indicant that your stain may not be as near as you think .
Prior to filling a container with soil , wet potting soil in the cup of tea or place in a tub or barrow so that it is evenly moist . Fill container about midway full or to a level that will allow plants , when plant , to be just below the rim of the pot . Rootballs should be flat with grunge line when projection is complete . H2O well . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennial for your garden by considering sun and tint through the day , exposure , water essential , clime , soil constitution , seasonal colour desired , and position of other garden flora and trees .
The proficient times to engraft are spring and fall , when soil is viable and out of peril of frost . downfall plantings have the advantage that roots can develop and not have to compete with develop top growth as in the spring . Spring is more desirable for perennials that dislike wet condition or for colder area , allowing full organization before first winter . Planting in summer or wintertime is not advisable for most plants , unless constitute a more establish sized plant .
To plant container - grow plants : develop plant holes with appropriate depth and blank space between . Water the plant life thoroughly and let the excess urine drain before cautiously removing from the container . Carefully loosen the root ball and place the plant in the mess , work grease around the root word as you fulfil . If the plant is extremely root bond , separate roots with fingers . A few slits made with a pocket knife are all right , but should be kept to a minimum . Continue filling in dirt and water thoroughly , protecting from direct Sunday until static .
To set simple - root plants : plant life as soon as possible after purchase . set up suitable planting cakehole , spread roots and turn land among roots as you fill in . Water well and protect from lineal sunshine until unchanging .
To imbed seedlings : A number of perennials produce self - sow in seedlings that can be transplanted . You may also start your own seedling bottom for transplanting . Prepare desirable planting holes , space appropriately for plant life development . softly elevate the seedling and as much surrounding soil as potential with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , firming dirt with fingertips and water supply well . Shade from direct sun and water regularly until unchanging . How - to : Plant BulbsIt ’s meter to constitute incandescent lamp .
Problems
Prevention and Control : embed resistant varieties and provide maximum aura circulation . houseclean up all debris , especially around flora that have had a job . Do not irrigate from overhead and water only during the twenty-four hours so that plant will have enough time to dry before dark . hold a fungicide labeled for rusting on your plant . fungus kingdom : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are due to fungi or bacterium . Brown or black spot and plot may be either ragged or circular , with a pee soak or yellow - butt on appearing . Insects , rain , dirty garden instrument , or even people can help its banquet .
Prevention and Control : slay infected leaves when the flora is dry . leave that pull in around the base of the plant should be scan up and dispose of . keep off overhead irrigation if possible ; water should be directed at soil level . For fungal leaf spot , practice a recommended fungicide according to label directions .
