gong peppers are one of the more popular vegetables arise in backyard garden . The variety of color of mature campana peppers , ruddy , green , yellow and orange , appeal to gardeners and consumer alike . Growing bell peppers can present some difficulties , not the least of which is hook with insect problems . Because they are botanically related to tomatoes , potatoes and eggplant , they also divvy up some of the same pest problem .
Types of Bugs
Bell peppercorn are susceptible to attack from a variety of insects . The most common pests that can infest these plants and their fruit are aphids , thrips , malodour hemipteron , spider mites , cucumber mallet , the European corn borer and pepper maggot . If populations of any of these insects are allowed to increase , the force on the crop of Alexander Graham Bell peppers can be devastating .
Damages
Aphids dwell on the undersurface of leafage , where they suck out the flora ’s fluids , countermine the plant . The loss of fluids , and ultimately leaves , run to pitiable pepper development and sun scald . Thrips also take up fluids from plants but are not define to leaves and root word . thripid also feed on fruit , leaving it marred and often unmarketable . Stink hemipteran cause a mechanical injury to germ and inject the barm - spot disease organism into the seed and surrounding tissue . Spider pinch leave bronze discolorations and cause leafage scorch , which can extend to premature leaf drop and dying . Cucumber beetles feed on leaf but more importantly can enclose a bacteria that causes bacterial wilt . The larvae of the European corn rock drill provender on all tissue above flat coat , destroying leafage and yield likewise . Pepper maggot expect into pepper near the cap and flow on the inside of the fruit . Fruit becomes more susceptible to rotting .
Conditions
aphid and spider mites prefer warm weather condition and become more active during its bearing , breeding in as little as seven or eight solar day . Thrips move to well - water gardens when the late summer rut dry out nearby marvelous grasses and weeds . Stink bug become active at temperatures above 70 degrees F and multiply every five hebdomad , piss late summer and early go down the times when their populations can stimulate the most difficulty . Cucumber beetles lean to be a springtime job and overwinter in garden debris and cracks in nearby trees . corn whiskey rock drill are attracted to tall grasses and corn - similar plants and will transmigrate to other plants such as peppers if their favored nutrient provision runs low . white pepper maggot feed only on works in the pepper family which includes mad apple . They are drawn to this case of plant regardless of environmental conditions .
Treatment
Unless aphid , thrip and spider mite populations become excessive , no treatment is necessary . If aphid populations become problematic , insecticidal soap may be effectual . Row covers and hand remotion are utile in manage malodor bugs and thrips . insecticide label specifically for the remain worm should be applied according to the producer ’s directions .
Prevention
Implementing secure maintenance practice session is the proficient agency to avoid bug trouble on campana pepper plant life . move out all debris and damaged or rotting yield . widow’s weeds should be kept to a lower limit . Avoid planting white pepper near marvellous stands of dope or maize . supervise the plant on a regular basis for signs of insect damage and play quickly to prevent continued infestation . cater water regularly and mulch to control weeds and hold soil wet .
References
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