Designing with SucculentsHow to incorporate succulents and cacti into your garden design

If you are new to succulent , here ’s a primer on the 15 most popular types to get you started . These easy - to - get , drought - large-minded plant life can add a dramatic elan to your body of water - knowing garden and are a great choice for beginning gardeners .

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AGAVE

American aloe are available in a all-embracing range of sizes , from smaller specimen that mature at 1 - 2 feet , thoroughgoing for containers , to larger specimen many feet grandiloquent and wide of the mark . Their overweight and fibrous leaves develop in a rosette physical body and are usually barbed along the edges and tipped with a sharp point , with the exclusion ofAgave attenuata(shown ) . They come in specter of gray and green , some with trace of blue and red , as well as others that are variegated with white-hot or yellowish , such asAgave americana . Most American aloe are sun - fan , but some can survive temperatures as low as the 20s . These sculptural succulent add an impressive design constituent to your body of water - wise garden or terrace container .

Read to get agave plants .

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AGAVE

SNAKE PLANT

normally called female parent - in - law ’s tongue or snake plant , there are approximately 70 species ofSansevieria . These nearly indestructible plants are often produce indoors and thrive on warmth and hopeful luminosity , but some also digest low luminousness & humidness . The dense , sozzled leaves of some type can pass on up to 3 ’ tall . leave are dark gullible with grey - green hybridizing banding ( Sanseveiria harwoodii ) with white or cream diversification on the folio margins ( Sansevieria trifasciata‘Laurentii ’ ) , or have cylindric radical ( Sansevieria cylindrica).Sansevieriaare well - cognize for their air - purifying quality .

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AGAVE

ALOE

Aloeplants array in sizing from just a few in to Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree - varieties up to 20 feet magniloquent . Their gelatin - filled leaves grow in a rosette radiation diagram , some with bare dentition , Aloeteeth are not as sharp as the last barbs ofAgave . Aloes will bloom each year by shooting up tall flower still hunt , normally in shades of promising orange , crimson , or yellow , most unremarkably mid - winter to summer . aloe are Robert Frost - tender , making smaller , container - sizing varieties more suited for moving indoors in colder climates .

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AGAVE

YUCCA

With several varieties available , there are yuccas suitable for almost any climate , some being cold hardy well below freezing . Their leaf are stiff and linear , cease in a fishgig - like spike . Yuccas are quite well-heeled to grow , sometimes too easy , and may have a tendency to set off beyond the original unfrequented russet scab . mintage range from marvelous - stem trees overstep by a cluster of spikey leaves to acaulescent varieties 1 - 2 feet tall and wide . Yucca elephantipes(shown ) is a giant , spineless yucca that can be grown in the ground or containers .

See to maturate yucca plants .

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AGAVE

PRICKLY PEAR CACTUS

All cacti are considered succulent , and one of the most common is the burred Pyrus communis ( Opuntia ) . It is qualify by its savorless , fleshy pads that have large spine and smaller , hair - comparable sticker that easily come off , as know by anyone who has number in contact with one . burry pears are extremely drouth broad and also give rise gaudy blossom and comestible yield , pretend them a perfect dramatic stress for xeriscape planting .

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AGAVE

JADE PLANT

Crassula ovata , more commonly known as plug industrial plant , has thick , shiny leaves in shade of light-green and grey , some with blood-red or yellow edges . Jade is commonly grown as an indoor plant life , but can also be grow alfresco in mild clime . fledged plants will blossom clusters of pocket-size pink or livid , but will seldom bloom if grown indoors .

Learn to acquire jade plant .

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KALANCHOE

Kalanchoes are recognise as the most commercially sold succulent . Kalanchoe blossfeldiana(shown ) can be readily find in supermarkets , home advance centers and nurseries , being sold as a houseplant . However , it can also be develop outside in milder clime . Most grow no larger than a duet of foot magniloquent and are well - suited for terrace potful or indoor containers . They bloom with long - lasting bright flowers from fall to wintertime and their textured leaf lend to the show .

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STONECROP

SedumandHylotelephiumare commonly refer to as stonecrops , modest varieties do well in sunny cranny in stone walls and in sandy areas . They have small , showy efflorescence that bloom in many color , abundantly in some metal money . Some motley are well suitable to coolheaded weather , prefer milder summer and surviving temperatures below freeze , while others brook high temperature substantially than insensate .

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SEMPERVIVUM (HENS AND CHICKS)

Often refer to as biddy and chicks , there are over 3000 cultivars ofSempervivum . Like some varieties ofSedum , these also do well in colder climates and are not well - suited for blistering , southwest summers . Although they resembleEcheveria , they are more compact and have thinner leaves . Sempervivumare easy to manage for and will produce multiple offsets to shape a thick mat of leafage . They also expand inrock gardensor amongst stones or gravel .

Learn to grow biddy and chicks .

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ICE plant life

Delosperma cooperi(shown ) is a hardy miscellany of internal-combustion engine flora native to South Africa . These spreading ground covering are drought and heat tolerant , and get their name from several varieties that produce calcium crystals on their leave that resemble frost . mintage and cultivar come in a multitude of colors and will supply a showy carpet of vibrant blooms throughout the summertime . This ground cover only enquire for well - drained dirt and burnished luminance .

hear to grow frosting plant .

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ECHEVERIA

The many varieties , people of colour , shapes and sizes ofEcheveriamake it hard to blame a favorite . Most are rosettes and come in colors ranging from pastel to deeper shade of pink , aristocratical , orange , light-green and even in combination . leafage texture can diverge from smooth to bumpy , powdery , or bleary . They straddle in sizing from 1 - 2 in to nearly a foot in diam . They bloom on tall flower stalking and a common favorite isEcheveria elegans(shown ) .

learn more ongrowing echeveria .

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EUPHORBIA

This huge genus contains over 2000 species ( including poinsettias ) , with 500 of those being succulents . The unwashed factor is a milklike blackjack that can be irritating to the cutis in some varieties and poisonous in others . Some species closely resemble cactus and store water just as efficiently . Some will bloom with tiny efflorescence . They alter greatly in size from 1 - 2 inches to tree diagram of 30 feet . Euphorbia tirucalli‘Sticks on Fire ’ ( red pencil tree ) shown here is a coarse variety that can rise to 5 feet tall and wide .

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AEONIUM

The harmonious rosette that imprint at the death of the subdivision - like stem wear resemblance to other succulent such asEcheveriaandSempervivum . The dark magenta - inglorious rose window ofAeonium arboreum‘Zwartkop’(shown ) are actually exit . Flowers will blossom from the middle of the stem canker in clump in tardy winter or spring . jaundiced , green , blood-red or variegated white-hot leave-taking are also see inAeonium .

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HAWORTHIA

Haworthia ’s small size of it makes it perfect for window boxes . They sunburn easily , so should be protected from direct bright Inner Light . They will multiply and lean to establish close overlapping Colony . Bloom stalks will constitute and shoot up from the centre of the flora , but can be remove if unappealing . Haworthia fasciata(shown ) is a favorite for habit in mixed succulent planting .

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SENECIO

Senecio mandraliscae , commonly call blue chalksticks ( show ) , is a groundcover succulent that will constitute drifts of blue in your landscape painting . Most types ofSeneciowill stand some frost . There are over 1000 species , but only about 100 that are succulents . These succulentSenecioare drought and warmth tolerant .